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English to Malayalam translator

English to Malayalam translation for letters home and letters from the office

Type or paste your English and pick who is reading. Formal gives the Malayalam of an office letter, with താങ്കൾ or നിങ്ങൾ for "you"; Informal gives the Malayalam you would send home, with നീ. In Malayalam the verb looks the same whoever does the action, so the pronoun and the words around it carry the tone, and choosing it well matters more than in English.

Below are two English to Malayalam translations made on this page on 30 September 2026: an employer's email about a visa renewal and a message home to Amma from Dubai, the two kinds of text many Malayalis in the Gulf write most. Both are printed exactly as they came back, with notes on what a Malayali reader would change. After them come the parts of Malayalam that English gives no warning about: when to use no pronoun at all, why one Malayalam word can hold four English ones, how lists are joined with -ഉം, and the verb endings that do the work of "must", "no need to" and "I'll".

Which "you" should an English to Malayalam translation use?

Use താങ്കൾ in formal letters to one person, such as an employer writing to staff. നിങ്ങൾ is the general polite and plural you. നീ is for close friends, younger relatives and, in many families, parents. With elders, natural Malayalam often avoids the pronoun and uses a title or kinship word instead: അമ്മ, ചേട്ടൻ, സാർ. Set Formal or Informal before translating.

Real English to Malayalam translations from this page

Each one was run through the translator above and printed exactly as it came back, with a note on what to look for.

An employer's email about a visa renewal

English46 words

Dear Mr. Joseph, your residence visa expires on 20 November. Please submit your passport, two photographs and the signed medical form to the HR office by 30 October so that we can start the renewal. Your salary will not be affected during the process. Thank you.

Malayalam · Formal31 words

പ്രിയ ശ്രീ. ജോസഫ്, താങ്കളുടെ റെസിഡൻസ് വിസ 20 നവംബർ തീയതി കാലഹരണപ്പെടും. പുതുക്കൽ നടപടികൾ ആരംഭിക്കുന്നതിനായി, താങ്കളുടെ പാസ്‌പോർട്ട്, രണ്ട് ഫോട്ടോകൾ, ഒപ്പിട്ട മെഡിക്കൽ ഫോമും 30 ഒക്ടോബറിനകം എച്ച്.ആർ. ഓഫീസിൽ സമർപ്പിക്കുക. ഈ നടപടിക്രമത്തിനിടെ താങ്കളുടെ ശമ്പളത്തെ ബാധിക്കില്ല. നന്ദി.

Translated by this tool on 30 September 2026 and printed unedited.

The register is right for an employer. താങ്കളുടെ is the respectful written "your", and Mr. became ശ്രീ., the usual honorific before a man's name in a Malayalam letter. "Residence visa" and "HR" stayed as റെസിഡൻസ് വിസ and എച്ച്.ആർ., which is how Malayalis in the Gulf say them.
The list of documents is uneven. Only the last item carries the -ഉം ("and") ending: താങ്കളുടെ പാസ്‌പോർട്ട്, രണ്ട് ഫോട്ടോകൾ, ഒപ്പിട്ട മെഡിക്കൽ ഫോമും. Malayalam marks every item, പാസ്‌പോർട്ടും, രണ്ട് ഫോട്ടോകളും, ഒപ്പിട്ട മെഡിക്കൽ ഫോമും, or lists them plainly and closes with എന്നിവ.
20 നവംബർ തീയതി is understandable, but Malayalam letters more often put the month first: നവംബർ 20-ന്. The deadline 30 ഒക്ടോബറിനകം ("by 30 October", with -ഇനകം meaning within) is correct, and കാലഹരണപ്പെടും is the formal word for a document lapsing.
The salary sentence, ഈ നടപടിക്രമത്തിനിടെ താങ്കളുടെ ശമ്പളത്തെ ബാധിക്കില്ല, says "during this process, will not affect your salary" without saying what will not affect it. Malayalam readers are used to dropped subjects and will understand it, but ഈ നടപടിക്രമം താങ്കളുടെ ശമ്പളത്തെ ബാധിക്കില്ല is cleaner.

A message home from Dubai

English43 words

Amma, I reached the flat safely and started work today. The weather here is still very hot. I'll send money on the 5th, as usual. Don't worry about me and take your medicines on time. I'll call you on Friday after the prayer.

Malayalam · Informal27 words

അമ്മേ, ഞാൻ സുരക്ഷിതമായി ഫ്ലാറ്റിലെത്തി, ഇന്ന് ജോലി തുടങ്ങുകയും ചെയ്തു. ഇവിടെ ഇപ്പോഴും നല്ല ചൂടാണ്. പതിവുപോലെ 5-ാം തീയതി പണം അയയ്ക്കാം. എന്നെക്കുറിച്ച് വിഷമിക്കേണ്ട, മരുന്നുകൾ സമയത്ത് കഴിക്കണം. വെള്ളിയാഴ്ച നമസ്കാരത്തിന് ശേഷം നിന്നെ വിളിക്കാം.

Translated by this tool on 30 September 2026 and printed unedited.

Warm and natural. അമ്മേ is the calling form of അമ്മ, നല്ല ചൂടാണ് (literally "it is good heat") is how Malayalam says it is very hot, and പതിവുപോലെ 5-ാം തീയതി പണം അയയ്ക്കാം is exactly "I'll send money on the 5th, as usual".
The last sentence addresses Amma with നിന്നെ, the informal "you". Whether that is natural depends on the family. Many Malayalis do call their mother നീ and would find anything else distant; in other families it would sound disrespectful, and the usual choice is to avoid the pronoun: അമ്മയെ വിളിക്കാം, "I'll call Amma". If you are unsure which yours is, the kinship word is safe.
"After the prayer" became നമസ്കാരത്തിന് ശേഷം. നമസ്കാരം is the word Malayali Muslims use for namaz, which fits a Friday prayer. If the prayer meant something else in your family, പ്രാർത്ഥന is the general word.
The two instructions use endings English does not have: വിഷമിക്കേണ്ട is "no need to worry" and കഴിക്കണം is "must take". സുരക്ഷിതമായി ("safely") and the plural മരുന്നുകൾ are a little bookish for a message to Amma; many people would simply write മരുന്ന്.

നീ, നിങ്ങൾ, താങ്കൾ, or no pronoun at all

Malayalam has three everyday words for "you". നീ is familiar: friends, younger siblings, children, and in many homes parents too. നിങ്ങൾ is the general polite form and also the plural, used with colleagues and people your own age you do not know well. താങ്കൾ is more formal still and mostly written, the "you" of office letters, official emails and announcements; spoken to a friend it sounds stiff.

The verb stays the same across all three. Only the pronoun and its case endings change:

English	Informal (നീ)	Polite (നിങ്ങൾ)	Formal written (താങ്കൾ)
your salary	നിന്റെ ശമ്പളം	നിങ്ങളുടെ ശമ്പളം	താങ്കളുടെ ശമ്പളം
I'll call you	നിന്നെ വിളിക്കാം	നിങ്ങളെ വിളിക്കാം	താങ്കളെ വിളിക്കാം
Are you coming?	നീ വരുന്നുണ്ടോ?	നിങ്ങൾ വരുന്നുണ്ടോ?	താങ്കൾ വരുന്നുണ്ടോ?

With an elder brother, a teacher or a manager you know, Malayalam speakers often use none of these and put a title or kinship word where English says "you": ചേട്ടൻ വരുന്നുണ്ടോ? (is chettan coming?) to an elder brother, സാർ വരുന്നുണ്ടോ? to a boss. The translator cannot know that relationship from the English, so replace the pronoun by hand when it applies.

The verb ending says "must", "no need" or "I'll", not who

A Malayalam verb does not change for I, you, he or they. പോകുന്നു is "I go", "she goes" and "they go". That is why Malayalam can drop the subject and why the salary sentence in the visa email could leave it out. What the verb does carry, in its ending, is the mood: whether something must happen, need not happen, or is being offered. Both samples use these endings, and they are worth recognising when you check a translation:

Ending	Example from the samples	English sense
-ആം	അയയ്ക്കാം, വിളിക്കാം	I'll, let me
-അണം	കഴിക്കണം	must, should
-എണ്ട	വിഷമിക്കേണ്ട	no need to, don't
-ഉം (future)	കാലഹരണപ്പെടും	will
-ഇല്ല	ബാധിക്കില്ല	will not

Because -ആം can mean "I'll" or "we can", a sentence like പണം അയയ്ക്കാം relies on context to say who is sending. In a message from you, that is obvious; in a notice to several people, check that the English "we" or "they" has not been lost.

Joined words and lists that take -ഉം

Malayalam joins words. ഫ്ലാറ്റിലെത്തി in the message home is ഫ്ലാറ്റിൽ (in the flat) plus എത്തി (reached), fused into one word with the sound change at the join. എന്നെക്കുറിച്ച് (about me) and ഒക്ടോബറിനകം (by October) work the same way. A Malayalam sentence therefore has fewer, longer words than its English original, and a translation that leaves these pieces separate looks broken to a Malayali reader.

Lists work differently from English too. English puts "and" once, before the last item. Malayalam attaches -ഉം to every item: പാസ്‌പോർട്ടും ഫോട്ടോകളും ഫോമും. The visa email above put it on the last item only, the English pattern, and that is the most common slip to look for in formal Malayalam output. The alternative, common in official writing, is to list the items and close with എന്നിവ (these).

The script has letters English speakers may not have met. The chillu letters ൻ, ർ, ൽ, ൾ and ൺ are consonants with no vowel, and they end many words: ഞാൻ, നവംബർ, ഫ്ലാറ്റിൽ. Some text uses the traditional script, with many stacked conjunct letters, and some the reformed one, with fewer; the words are the same, so either can be pasted in.

Writing home from the Gulf

Messages between the Gulf and Kerala mix Malayalam with English words that nobody translates: ഫ്ലാറ്റ്, വിസ, റെസിഡൻസ്, എച്ച്.ആർ. Both samples kept these in Malayalam letters, which is right. Forcing a native Malayalam word onto "flat" or "HR" would confuse the reader, not help them.

Money is not converted. A salary in dirhams or riyals stays in dirhams or riyals, and if your family thinks in rupees you have to add the figure yourself. Kerala, like the rest of India, counts large sums in lakhs and crores, so 250,000 rupees is രണ്ടര ലക്ഷം രൂപ, two and a half lakh.

Words for parents and prayer depend on the family, and the translator uses the word you give it. The message above said "Amma", so the Malayalam says അമ്മ; many Muslim families say ഉമ്മ for mother and ഉപ്പ or വാപ്പ for father. If you write "Umma" in the English, check that the Malayalam says ഉമ്മ and not അമ്മ.

Mistakes to check before you send

-ഉം on the last item only

In a list of documents or items, every noun takes -ഉം, or the list ends with എന്നിവ. The visa sample left the first two items bare.

താങ്കൾ in a message to family

താങ്കൾ is for letters and officials. Sent to a cousin or a parent, it reads like a notice from the bank. Use Informal for family.

നീ to an elder who expects a title

To an older colleague, an elder brother or a friend's father, replace the pronoun with സാർ, ചേട്ടൻ or the kinship word rather than നീ or even നിങ്ങൾ.

A sentence with no clear subject

Malayalam drops subjects freely, but in an instruction or a promise the reader needs to know who acts. Add the subject back, as in ഈ നടപടിക്രമം ... ബാധിക്കില്ല.

Day and month in English order

20 നവംബർ is readable, but നവംബർ 20-ന് is how most Malayalam letters write a date. Check every deadline.

Malayalam script for a Manglish reader

The translator writes Malayalam script. If your family reads Malayalam typed in English letters, send the script version to someone who can read it, or type it out in the spelling they use.

Visa, labour, embassy and court documents, and any certificate going to a Gulf or Indian authority, need a qualified Malayalam translator whose work the office accepts; the tool is for understanding them and for everyday letters and messages.

English to Malayalam translation questions

How do I say "you" respectfully in Malayalam?

In writing, use താങ്കൾ, as the visa sample does with താങ്കളുടെ. In speech, നിങ്ങൾ is polite, but with elders Malayalis usually avoid the pronoun and use a title or kinship word such as സാർ, ചേട്ടൻ or ചേച്ചി instead.

Is it rude to call your mother നീ in Malayalam?

Not necessarily. Many Malayalis call their mother നീ and it sounds warm, not rude. In other families it would be disrespectful. If you are not sure, write അമ്മ instead of the pronoun, as in അമ്മയെ വിളിക്കാം.

What is the difference between നിങ്ങൾ and താങ്കൾ?

നിങ്ങൾ is the everyday polite and plural "you". താങ്കൾ is more formal and belongs mainly in writing: letters from employers, banks and government offices. Formal chose താങ്കൾ in the visa email above; check the pronoun in your own result either way.

Why are Malayalam words so long?

Malayalam joins words and endings together. ഫ്ലാറ്റിലെത്തി is "reached the flat" in one word, and 30 ഒക്ടോബറിനകം is "by 30 October". Long words are a sign the Malayalam is natural, not an error.

Can I get Malayalam in English letters?

The translator writes Malayalam in its own script, as both samples show. Manglish, Malayalam typed in English letters, has no fixed spelling, so if your reader prefers it you will need to type it out from the script version.

Does the translator use the old or new Malayalam script?

It writes standard Unicode Malayalam, and whether conjunct letters appear stacked or split depends largely on the font on your phone or computer. The words are the same in the traditional and reformed styles.

Can I translate Malayalam back into English?

Yes. Press Use as source to send the Malayalam back into English and check that the meaning survived, or press the swap button to translate a reply from home into English.

Written and checked by the AI Writing Assistant team. Last reviewed 30 September 2026.