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Polish to English translator

Polish to English translation that knows who Pan and Pani are

Paste Polish, or upload a .docx, .pdf or .txt file, and get English back. This page translates into US English, so the result spells program and color the American way, writes dates as October 16 and moves the 24-hour clock to a.m. and p.m. Polish to English translation is mostly a matter of simplifying: seven cases, gendered past tenses and verb pairs all collapse into plainer English, and neither run below came back with an error of meaning.

What still needs a human eye is what Polish says through custom rather than grammar. Pan, Pani and Państwo stand in for you. Names change their endings from sentence to sentence. School and office words such as świetlica have no one-word English match, and numbers arrive with a decimal comma. Below are a message from a school and a text inviting a friend to a barbecue, printed exactly as they came back, followed by the points to check on your own Polish.

How do you translate Szanowni Państwo into English?

It depends on who the letter is for. Szanowni Państwo is the polite plural address, literally close to "Respected Ladies and Gentlemen", and English never says that. To an unknown reader write Dear Sir or Madam; to a known group, name it, as in Dear Parents and Guardians; in a work email, Dear all or Hello everyone is normal.

Real Polish to English translations from this page

Each one was run through the translator above and printed exactly as it came back, with a note on what to look for.

A message from a school to parents

Polish39 words

Szanowni Państwo, informujemy, że w piątek 16 października lekcje zakończą się o godzinie 11:30 z powodu rady pedagogicznej. Uczniowie, którzy nie mogą wrócić wcześniej do domu, mogą zostać w świetlicy do godziny 16:00. Prosimy o potwierdzenie w dzienniku elektronicznym.

English · Formal47 words

Dear Parents and Guardians, Please be advised that classes will end at 11:30 a.m. on Friday, October 16, due to a faculty meeting. Students who cannot return home earlier may remain in the after-school care program until 4:00 p.m. Please confirm this through the electronic school register.

Translated by this tool on 30 September 2026 and printed unedited.

  • Szanowni Państwo became "Dear Parents and Guardians". The Polish names no audience at all; the translator worked out from lessons ending early and the świetlica that the message is for families, which is the right call. If the same text went to teachers, the salutation would need changing.
  • "Please be advised that" for informujemy, że is correct but stiff, the set phrase of a notice rather than a letter. Starting straight with "On Friday, October 16, classes will end at 11:30 a.m." reads more naturally to an American parent. Rada pedagogiczna became "a faculty meeting", the US term; a British school would call it a staff meeting.
  • Świetlica has no single English word. It is the supervised room where children wait before and after lessons, and "after-school care program" describes it well for a US reader. 16:00 became "4:00 p.m." and piątek 16 października became "Friday, October 16", both in US form.
  • Dziennik elektroniczny came out as "the electronic school register". The meaning is right, but register is the British school word; an American parent would recognise "the school's online portal" faster. The output otherwise follows US usage (program), so that one term is worth evening out. Like the Polish, it does not say what should be confirmed.

A text from a Polish friend

Polish34 words

Hej! Wpadniesz w sobotę na grilla? Będzie Kasia z Tomkiem i paru znajomych z pracy. Weź coś do picia, jedzenie ogarniemy. Jak będzie padać, to siedzimy u mnie w mieszkaniu. Daj znać do czwartku!

English · Informal44 words

Hey! Are you coming over for a barbecue on Saturday? Kasia, Tomek, and a few friends from work will be there. Bring something to drink—we’ll take care of the food. If it rains, we’ll hang out at my apartment. Let me know by Thursday!

Translated by this tool on 30 September 2026 and printed unedited.

  • Wpadniesz w sobotę na grilla? became "Are you coming over for a barbecue on Saturday?" Wpaść, literally to fall in, means to drop by, and grill in Polish is the whole outdoor get-together, not only the device. Both were read correctly.
  • Kasia z Tomkiem came out as "Kasia, Tomek". The translator restored the name Tomek from the instrumental Tomkiem, which is exactly right, but z Tomkiem, with Tomek, usually tells you the two come as a pair. "Kasia and Tomek" would keep that better than a comma in a list.
  • Jedzenie ogarniemy uses the slang verb ogarnąć, to get something sorted, and "we'll take care of the food" catches it. Siedzimy u mnie is present tense in Polish but a plan for Saturday, so "we'll hang out at my apartment" rightly moves it into the future; apartment is the US word, where a British reader would expect flat.
  • Znajomi are people you know rather than close friends, so "a few people from work" is a shade closer than "a few friends from work"; in an invitation the difference hardly matters. Do czwartku became "by Thursday", which is correct: do here sets a deadline.

Szanowni Państwo, Pozdrawiam and other set phrases

Polish letters and emails open and close with fixed formulas, and translating them word for word gives English that sounds like a petition to a count. Each has a plain English counterpart, chosen by who the reader is rather than by the words.

Polish also addresses people by their role: Szanowna Pani Dyrektor, Panie Doktorze, Pani Profesor. English uses a title with the surname, as in Dear Dr. Nowak, or the role alone when no name is given: Dear Principal is better than an invented name.

PolishWhere you see itNatural English
Szanowni Państwoa letter or notice to a group or an unknown readerDear Sir or Madam; Dear Parents; Dear all
Szanowny Panie / Szanowna Pania letter to one man / one womanDear Mr. Nowak / Dear Ms. Nowak
Uprzejmie informujemy, żeofficial noticesPlease note that; We would like to let you know that
Z góry dziękujęthe end of a requestThank you in advance
Z poważaniemclosing a formal letterSincerely (US); Yours sincerely or Yours faithfully (UK)
Pozdrawiamclosing an everyday emailBest regards; Best

A translation that signs off with "With respect" or "I greet you" has taken Z poważaniem or Pozdrawiam literally. Change it before sending, or click the sentence and pick one of the alternative wordings.

School and office words with no one-word English match

Polish institutions have their own names, and the nearest English is often a description rather than an equivalent. The school notice shows this twice, with świetlica and dziennik elektroniczny. When the reader will deal with the Polish system themselves, such as a parent enrolling a child in Kraków or a worker reading a contract, keep the Polish term the first time and put the explanation after it.

PolishWhat it isEnglish to use
świetlicasupervised room at school before and after lessonsafter-school care (US), after-school club (UK)
dziennik elektroniczny, e-dziennikonline system for grades, attendance and messages to parentsthe school's online portal
wywiadówka, zebranie z rodzicamia class teacher meeting the parentsparent-teacher meeting
zwolnienie lekarskie, L4a doctor's certificate for sick leavesick note, sick leave certificate
PESELthe 11-digit national identification numberPESEL number (keep it)
umowa zleceniea civil-law contract, not an employment contractcivil-law contract (contract of mandate)

Select PESEL, NIP and the names of offices such as ZUS and press Keep, so the translator leaves the abbreviations exactly as they are rather than expanding or translating them.

Aspect, dropped subjects and the tense English has to choose

Polish verbs come in pairs: an imperfective one for an action in progress or repeated, and a perfective one for an action seen as a completed whole. Czytałem książkę is "I was reading the book", with no promise that I finished it; przeczytałem książkę is "I read the book", all of it, or "I have read it". English has no pair like this, so the translator chooses between simple past, past continuous and present perfect from context. In the school notice, zakończą się is a perfective future, and "will end" is the right choice.

Polish also uses the present tense for fixed plans, as siedzimy u mnie did, and drops subject pronouns because the verb ending already shows the person. In the past tense that ending shows gender too: byłam is a woman saying "I was", byłem a man. English keeps none of this, which is harmless in a text between friends but worth knowing in a statement or a complaint, where who did what is the whole point.

Dates, times, money and the decimal comma

Polish writes the day before the month, with dots or with the month as a word: 16.10.2026 or 16 października. For a US reader that becomes October 16, 2026, and 03.10 is the third of October, not March 10. Times use the 24-hour clock, which the first run turned into a.m. and p.m.

Numbers swap their punctuation. Polish writes 1 234,50 zł, with a space between thousands and a comma before the decimals; US English writes PLN 1,234.50. A Polish comma left in an English sentence makes 2,5 kg look like a typing error at best.

PolishUS English
16.10.2026October 16, 2026
03.10October 3 (not March 10)
godz. 16:004:00 p.m.
1 234,50 złPLN 1,234.50 or 1,234.50 złoty
2,5 kg2.5 kg

Addresses are better left in Polish order with the Polish street name, because that is what a letter carrier in Poland needs. Ul. is short for ulica, street, and Długa 5/3 means building 5, apartment 3.

Names that change their endings

Polish declines first names and surnames like any other noun. The same Tomek appears as Tomka, Tomkowi, Tomkiem or Tomku depending on his role in the sentence, and the English needs his dictionary form every time. The friend text got z Tomkiem right; the risk is with rarer names, where a translator can copy the case form into English and leave a reader searching for a person who does not exist.

Surnames ending in -ski and -cki change with gender: Pan Kowalski, Pani Kowalska. Diminutives add another layer: Kasia is the everyday form of Katarzyna and Tomek of Tomasz. Keep them as written in a friendly message, but do not let them replace the full name in a reference letter or a form.

In the PolishCaseName in English
z Tomkieminstrumental (with)Tomek
do Anigenitive (to)Ania
o Markulocative (about)Marek
od Pani Kowalskiejgenitive (from)Ms. Kowalska
państwo Nowakowieplural of a coupleMr. and Mrs. Nowak, the Nowaks

Mistakes to check before you send

Szanowni Państwo turned into a speech

"Respected Ladies and Gentlemen" is a literal rendering nobody writes in English. Replace it with Dear Sir or Madam, or name the group: Dear Parents, Dear Residents.

Pan read as a third person

Czy Pan mógłby is "Could you", not "Could the gentleman". If the English suddenly talks about a sir or a lady who is plainly the reader, the polite you has been read as he or she.

A name left in its case form

Tomkiem, Ani or Kowalskiej in an English sentence means the ending was copied across. Put the name back in its basic form before anyone tries to look the person up.

The decimal comma kept

2,5 or 1 234,50 copied into English reads wrongly. Switch to a decimal point and comma separators, and write the currency as PLN or złoty.

Day and month swapped

03.10 in Polish is 3 October. In US English write the month as a word, October 3, so nobody reads it as March.

False friends from Polish

Aktualnie means currently, not actually; ewentualnie means possibly or alternatively, not eventually; konkurs is a competition. Check any actual, eventual or concourse in the English.

For birth and marriage certificates, diplomas, court judgments and anything an immigration office or employer abroad will rely on, use a certified translator and check what the receiving office accepts; in Poland that means a tłumacz przysięgły, a sworn translator. School messages, emails and texts like the two above are what this tool is for.

Before you send the English version, run it through the English grammar checker for spelling, grammar and punctuation.

Polish to English translation questions

How do I translate Pan and Pani into English?

Usually as a plain you. Czy Pan wie? is "Do you know?" asked politely of a man. When Pan or Pani comes before a surname it becomes Mr. or Ms., as in Pani Nowak, Ms. Nowak. Sir and madam are right only where an English speaker would say them too, such as in a shop or a formal reply.

Does the translator write US or UK English?

This page translates into US English: program, color, apartment, October 16, 4:00 p.m. If your reader is in the UK or Ireland, choose English (UK) as the target on the main translator, or change programme, flat and 16 October by hand.

Can I translate Polish typed without ą, ę, ł and ż?

Usually, but read the result closely. Most words are still recognisable without their diacritics, yet some pairs differ only by them: sad is an orchard and sąd a court. Where you can, restore the Polish letters before you translate.

What does ogarnąć mean in English?

It is informal Polish for getting something sorted: jedzenie ogarniemy, we'll take care of the food; ogarnij się, get yourself together. The English depends on the object, so the translator picks a phrase each time rather than one fixed word.

Why does the English lose whether the writer is a man or a woman?

Polish past-tense verbs show the speaker's gender (zrobiłem, zrobiłam), but English "I did" does not. Nothing is wrong in the translation; the information has nowhere to go. If it matters, as in a statement, add the writer's name yourself.

How do I check a Polish to English translation if I do not read Polish?

Press Use as source to run the English back into Polish and compare it with the original line by line: dates, names in their basic form, amounts, and every nie. A dropped negative is the one error that reverses the meaning.

Going the other way? Translate English to Polish.

Written and checked by the AI Writing Assistant team. Last reviewed .