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Free ACS Citation Generator

ACS references and in-text citations from a DOI, ISBN, URL or title, with the rules explained. Export the list to Word.

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    Let’s cite!

    Paste a DOI, ISBN, PubMed or arXiv ID, a web address, or just a title. Your list is saved in this browser, so you can close the tab and come back to it.

    Your bibliography will appear here Add a source on the left and it is formatted in the style you picked, with its in-text citation underneath.

    Formatted by citeproc-js © Frank Bennett, unmodified, under the CPAL — citeproc-js implements the Citation Style Language. Styles from the CSL project, CC BY-SA 3.0 (our copies).

    Saved in this browser — never sent to us.
    Keeps italics & indent

    ACS citation generator

    ACS citations, formatted from the source record

    Paste a DOI, an ISBN, a link or a title and the tool finds the publisher's own record for it and formats it in ACS — the numbered system used in chemistry, chemical engineering and the ACS journals. The references entry and the in-text citation come together, and the rules are those of the The ACS Guide to Scholarly Communication (American Chemical Society, 2020, updated online), published by the American Chemical Society. The online guide replaced The ACS Style Guide, 3rd edition (2006), in 2020.

    ACS journals differ in which of the three citation forms they use; the journal's author guidelines say which.

    How to cite in ACS here

    Three steps, about twenty seconds a source.

    1

    Paste what you have

    A DOI, an ISBN, a PubMed or arXiv ID, a web address, or a title. ACS is already selected on this page. The tool works out what you pasted and asks the right catalogue — Crossref, OpenLibrary, PubMed, DataCite or Semantic Scholar — for the record.

    2

    Read the card

    Each source gets a card showing what the catalogue held and what the tool changed to fit ACS: a DOI reduced to its bare form, a page range tidied. Every change can be undone with one click if the record was right as it was.

    3

    Take the finished list

    Copy the list with its formatting into Word or Google Docs, or download a .docx with the numbering and spacing already set. BibTeX, RIS and CSL-JSON exports carry the same data into Zotero, Mendeley, EndNote or LaTeX.

    How ACS formats a citation

    The rules the tool applies, from the The ACS Guide to Scholarly Communication (American Chemical Society, 2020, updated online).

    • In the textACS allows three forms and each journal picks one: superscript numbers, italic numbers in parentheses, or author and year. The variant on this page numbers sources in the order they are first cited. The same source keeps its number.
    • The referencesA list headed References in citation order, each number in parentheses at the left: (1), (2). Authors are given in full — the eight-author paper in the examples below lists every name.
    • Author namesSurname, then initials with periods and spaces, and authors separated by semicolons: Golder, S. A.; Macy, M. W.
    • Titles and capitalsArticle titles are included, in title case, without quotation marks. Journal titles are abbreviated as in CASSI, the Chemical Abstracts source index, and set in italics; the year is bold and the volume italic: Science 2011, 333 (6051), 1878–1881.
    • DatesThe year after the journal abbreviation. A book gives the year after the publisher and place: University of Chicago Press: Chicago, 2012. A web page gives (accessed 2026-09-18).
    • Links, identifiers and placesA DOI as https://doi.org/…, after the pages. Books keep the place of publication, after the publisher and a colon.

    ACS examples, printed by the tool

    Six real sources — two journal articles, a book, a chapter, a web page and a conference paper — formatted by the same engine that runs the generator above. Nothing here was typed by hand, so what you see is what you get.

    • Journal article, two authors

      (1) Golder, S. A.; Macy, M. W. Diurnal and Seasonal Mood Vary with Work, Sleep, and Daylength Across Diverse Cultures. Science 2011, 333 (6051), 1878–1881. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1202775

      In text, citing page 1880: 1

    • Journal article, three authors

      (2) Kahneman, D.; Knetsch, J. L.; Thaler, R. H. Anomalies: The Endowment Effect, Loss Aversion, and Status Quo Bias. Journal of Economic Perspectives 1991, 5 (1), 193–206. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.5.1.193

      In text: 2

    • Book, later edition

      (3) Kuhn, T. S. The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, 4th ed.; University of Chicago Press: Chicago, 2012.

      In text, citing page 12: 3

    • Chapter in an edited book

      (4) Grice, H. P. Logic and Conversation. In Syntax and Semantics, Volume 3: Speech Acts; Cole, P., Morgan, J. L., Eds.; Academic Press: New York, 1975; pp 41–58.

      In text, citing page 45: 4

    • Web page, organisation as author, no date

      (5) AI Writing Assistant. Free AI Writing Tools: What Each Does and When to Use It. AI Writing Assistant. https://www.aiwritingassistant.net/tools.html (accessed 2026-09-18)

      In text: 5

    • Conference paper, eight authors

      (6) Vaswani, A.; Shazeer, N.; Parmar, N.; Uszkoreit, J.; Jones, L.; Gomez, A. N.; Kaiser, Ł.; Polosukhin, I. Attention Is All You Need. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 30; Curran Associates, 2017; pp 5998–6008.

      In text: 6

    Common mistakes in ACS citations

    Five errors markers see most often, and what the tool does about each.

    Commas between authors

    ACS separates authors with semicolons: Golder, S. A.; Macy, M. W. Commas would run the initials of one author into the surname of the next.

    Et al. in the reference list

    ACS gives the authors of an ordinary paper in full. Et al. belongs in the text, and only in the author–year form.

    Mixing the three citation forms

    Superscript, parenthetical number or author–year: pick the one the journal uses and use it throughout.

    The full journal title

    ACS abbreviates journal titles by CASSI: J. Am. Chem. Soc., not Journal of the American Chemical Society.

    A plain year

    The year is bold in a journal reference — Science 2011 — and the volume italic. It is a small thing that ACS editors look for.

    ACS beside the styles it is confused with

    If your handbook names one of these instead, its page opens the generator with that style selected.

    ACS and Nature

    Nature also numbers by citation order but drops the article title from journal references and puts the year in parentheses at the end. Open the Nature page.

    ACS and IEEE

    IEEE is the numbered style of engineering, with quotation marks around titles and a different order of elements. Open the IEEE page.

    ACS citation generator FAQs

    Is the ACS citation generator free?

    Yes. Every style, every source type and every export is free, with no account and no daily allowance, because the formatting runs in your browser rather than on our servers. Your list is saved in this browser and never sent to us.

    Which edition of ACS does it use?

    The ACS Guide to Scholarly Communication, the online successor to the 2006 style guide. The style here follows its 2026 revision as published in the CSL repository.

    What does an in-text citation look like in ACS?

    ACS allows three forms and each journal picks one: superscript numbers, italic numbers in parentheses, or author and year. The tool prints the in-text form under each reference; turn on the in-text switch above the list if it is hidden.

    How do I cite a website in ACS?

    Paste the address and the tool reads the page's title, author, site name and date where the page declares them, then formats it. The ACS form of a web page with an organisation as author and no date is: (5) AI Writing Assistant. Free AI Writing Tools: What Each Does and When to Use It. AI Writing Assistant. https://www.aiwritingassistant.net/tools.html (accessed 2026-09-18) Check the author and date on the card — pages often leave them out, and the style has a rule for each case.

    Can I switch from ACS to another style later?

    Yes. Your sources are stored as data, not as formatted text, so choosing another style in the picker re-formats the whole list at once — APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, IEEE, Vancouver, or any of the 10,000 Citation Style Language styles the picker searches.

    Where do the ACS rules come from?

    From the The ACS Guide to Scholarly Communication (American Chemical Society, 2020, updated online), published by the American Chemical Society, as encoded in the open Citation Style Language style the tool uses. ACS journals differ in which of the three citation forms they use; the journal's author guidelines say which. Where your department's own guide differs on a detail, the department's guide is the one your marker reads.

    After the reference list

    Check the essay's grammar, tighten the wording, or summarise a source before you cite it. One plan covers every tool.