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Free Elsevier Harvard Citation Generator

Elsevier Harvard references and in-text citations from a DOI, ISBN, URL or title, with the rules explained. Export the list to Word.

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    Let’s cite!

    Paste a DOI, ISBN, PubMed or arXiv ID, a web address, or just a title. Your list is saved in this browser, so you can close the tab and come back to it.

    Your bibliography will appear here Add a source on the left and it is formatted in the style you picked, with its in-text citation underneath.

    Formatted by citeproc-js © Frank Bennett, unmodified, under the CPAL — citeproc-js implements the Citation Style Language. Styles from the CSL project, CC BY-SA 3.0 (our copies).

    Saved in this browser — never sent to us.
    Keeps italics & indent

    Elsevier Harvard citation generator

    Elsevier Harvard citations, formatted from the source record

    Paste a DOI, an ISBN, a link or a title and the tool finds the publisher's own record for it and formats it in Elsevier Harvard — the author–date system used in Elsevier journals across the sciences, engineering, business and the social sciences. The references entry and the in-text citation come together, and the rules are those of the Elsevier's author guidelines for journals using its Harvard reference style (with article titles), published by Elsevier, for the journals in its portfolio that use author–date references. The style is defined in each journal's Guide for Authors and has been stable for many years.

    Elsevier's Guide for Authors for each journal is the authority; the reference style section is usually a few lines with examples.

    How to cite in Elsevier Harvard here

    Three steps, about twenty seconds a source.

    1

    Paste what you have

    A DOI, an ISBN, a PubMed or arXiv ID, a web address, or a title. Elsevier Harvard is already selected on this page. The tool works out what you pasted and asks the right catalogue — Crossref, OpenLibrary, PubMed, DataCite or Semantic Scholar — for the record.

    2

    Read the card

    Each source gets a card showing what the catalogue held and what the tool changed to fit Elsevier Harvard: a title converted to sentence case, a DOI reduced to its bare form, a page range tidied. Every change can be undone with one click if the record was right as it was.

    3

    Take the finished list

    Copy the list with its formatting into Word or Google Docs, or download a .docx with the hanging indent and spacing already set. BibTeX, RIS and CSL-JSON exports carry the same data into Zotero, Mendeley, EndNote or LaTeX.

    How Elsevier Harvard formats a citation

    The rules the tool applies, from the Elsevier's author guidelines for journals using its Harvard reference style (with article titles).

    • In the textThe surname and year with a comma between them: (Kuhn, 2012). A page follows with p.: (Kuhn, 2012, p. 12). Two authors are joined by and, (Golder and Macy, 2011); three or more are the first author and et al.: (Kahneman et al., 1991).
    • The referencesA list headed References, alphabetical by surname, with the year after the authors and a period: Golder, S.A., Macy, M.W., 2011. Hanging indent.
    • Author namesSurname, then initials closed up with periods and no spaces: Golder, S.A. Authors are separated by commas with no and before the last. All authors are listed.
    • Titles and capitalsSentence case for article and book titles, without quotation marks; the tool converts a title-case record. The journal title follows the article title and is not italic in this variant.
    • DatesThe year after the authors, before the title. A web page gives (accessed 9.18.26) in the numeric form Elsevier's style uses.
    • Links, identifiers and placesVolume and pages with no issue number: Science 333, 1878–1881. A DOI as https://doi.org/… at the end. A web page is marked [WWW Document] and its address written URL … A book keeps its place after the publisher: University of Chicago Press, Chicago.

    Elsevier Harvard examples, printed by the tool

    Six real sources — two journal articles, a book, a chapter, a web page and a conference paper — formatted by the same engine that runs the generator above. Nothing here was typed by hand, so what you see is what you get.

    • Web page, organisation as author, no date

      AI Writing Assistant, n.d. Free AI writing tools: What each does and when to use it [WWW Document]. AI Writing Assistant. URL https://www.aiwritingassistant.net/tools.html (accessed 9.18.26).

      In text: (AI Writing Assistant, n.d.)

    • Journal article, two authors

      Golder, S.A., Macy, M.W., 2011. Diurnal and seasonal mood vary with work, sleep, and daylength across diverse cultures. Science 333, 1878–1881. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1202775

      In text, citing page 1880: (Golder and Macy, 2011, p. 1880)

    • Chapter in an edited book

      Grice, H.P., 1975. Logic and conversation, in: Cole, P., Morgan, J.L. (Eds.), Syntax and Semantics, Volume 3: Speech Acts. Academic Press, New York, pp. 41–58.

      In text, citing page 45: (Grice, 1975, p. 45)

    • Journal article, three authors

      Kahneman, D., Knetsch, J.L., Thaler, R.H., 1991. Anomalies: The endowment effect, loss aversion, and status quo bias. Journal of Economic Perspectives 5, 193–206. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.5.1.193

      In text: (Kahneman et al., 1991)

    • Book, later edition

      Kuhn, T.S., 2012. The structure of scientific revolutions, 4th ed. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.

      In text, citing page 12: (Kuhn, 2012, p. 12)

    • Conference paper, eight authors

      Vaswani, A., Shazeer, N., Parmar, N., Uszkoreit, J., Jones, L., Gomez, A.N., Kaiser, Ł., Polosukhin, I., 2017. Attention is all you need, in: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 30. Curran Associates, pp. 5998–6008.

      In text: (Vaswani et al., 2017)

    The publishers' records hold 6 of these titles in title case; the tool converted them to sentence case, as Elsevier Harvard requires, and reported each change on its card, where one click keeps the original instead.

    Common mistakes in Elsevier Harvard citations

    Five errors markers see most often, and what the tool does about each.

    Parentheses around the year in the list

    Elsevier writes Golder, S.A., Macy, M.W., 2011. — commas and a period, no brackets. That is what tells it apart from Cite Them Right Harvard.

    And before the last author in the list

    The list separates every author with a comma only; and appears in the text.

    The issue number

    Elsevier Harvard gives the volume and pages only.

    Spaces in the initials

    S.A. is closed up, not S. A.

    Available at:

    That phrase is Cite Them Right's. Elsevier writes URL followed by the address.

    Elsevier Harvard beside the styles it is confused with

    If your handbook names one of these instead, its page opens the generator with that style selected.

    Elsevier Harvard and Harvard

    Cite Them Right Harvard, the UK university version, puts the year in parentheses, quotes article titles and writes Available at: and (Accessed: …). Open the Harvard page.

    Elsevier Harvard and APA

    APA is the author–date style with an ampersand and a comma after the author in the text; Elsevier journals that do not use Harvard often use APA or a numbered style. Open the APA page.

    Elsevier Harvard citation generator FAQs

    Is the Elsevier Harvard citation generator free?

    Yes. Every style, every source type and every export is free, with no account and no daily allowance, because the formatting runs in your browser rather than on our servers. Your list is saved in this browser and never sent to us.

    Which edition of Elsevier Harvard does it use?

    The version with article titles, as most Elsevier journals now require. A few journals use the older variant without article titles; their Guide for Authors says which.

    What does an in-text citation look like in Elsevier Harvard?

    The surname and year with a comma between them: (Kuhn, 2012). The tool prints the in-text form under each reference; turn on the in-text switch above the list if it is hidden.

    How do I cite a website in Elsevier Harvard?

    Paste the address and the tool reads the page's title, author, site name and date where the page declares them, then formats it. The Elsevier Harvard form of a web page with an organisation as author and no date is: AI Writing Assistant, n.d. Free AI writing tools: What each does and when to use it [WWW Document]. AI Writing Assistant. URL https://www.aiwritingassistant.net/tools.html (accessed 9.18.26). Check the author and date on the card — pages often leave them out, and the style has a rule for each case.

    Can I switch from Elsevier Harvard to another style later?

    Yes. Your sources are stored as data, not as formatted text, so choosing another style in the picker re-formats the whole list at once — APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, IEEE, Vancouver, or any of the 10,000 Citation Style Language styles the picker searches.

    Where do the Elsevier Harvard rules come from?

    From the Elsevier's author guidelines for journals using its Harvard reference style (with article titles), published by Elsevier, for the journals in its portfolio that use author–date references, as encoded in the open Citation Style Language style the tool uses. Elsevier's Guide for Authors for each journal is the authority; the reference style section is usually a few lines with examples. Where your department's own guide differs on a detail, the department's guide is the one your marker reads.

    After the reference list

    Check the essay's grammar, tighten the wording, or summarise a source before you cite it. One plan covers every tool.

    Citation generators for other styles

    Each page opens the generator with that style already selected, shows what the tool prints for six real sources, and explains the style's rules. The picker above the list reaches more than 10,000 styles in all.